Prostate Cancer Survival Rates: A Comprehensive Guide
Understanding Age-Specific Survival Rates
The 5-year relative survival rate for prostate cancer varies depending on the patient's age. According to research, the 5-year survival rate for people under the age of 65 is 98%, while it is 96% for those aged 65-74. The survival rate drops to 92% for those aged 75-84 and 84% for those aged 85 and older.
Stage-Specific Survival Rates
Prostate cancer survival rates are also grouped based on the stage of the cancer. According to the American Cancer Society, the 5-year survival rate for localized prostate cancer (confined to the prostate gland) is 99%. For regionally advanced prostate cancer (spread to nearby tissues), the 5-year survival rate is 96%. For distant prostate cancer (spread to distant organs), the 5-year survival rate is 32%.
Factors Affecting Prostate Cancer Survival Rates
Several factors can affect prostate cancer survival rates, including the patient's overall health, the presence of other medical conditions, and the type of treatment received. Other factors include:
- PSA level (prostate-specific antigen)
- Grade Group of the tumor
- Race and ethnicity
By understanding the factors that affect prostate cancer survival rates, patients and their loved ones can make informed decisions about treatment options and prognosis.
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